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  1. stonehenge at twilight
    Stonehenge

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You are here: Home > Things To Do > History & Heritage

Wiltshire History & Heritage

With a history spanning over 10,000 years, Wiltshire has been a special place for a very long time. History in Wiltshire is not just ancient, come today and you can walk through time.

Probably the most iconic of Wiltshire’s sites is of course Stonehenge. To this day there is still a mystery as to the reasons behind the site and how the stones were transported from as far away as Wales.

Further north is Avebury, the largest stone circle in the world. Dating from around 4,500 years ago, Avebury together with Stonehenge form part of the World Heritage Site.

The Battle of Edington in 878AD was a major victory for Alfred the Great over the Vikings led by Guthrum. The victory was decisive, forcing Guthrum to withdraw from Wessex and agree to the division of England. The Three Daggers in Edington offers opportuities to explore the battlefield and provides guides and talks as well. 

Discover Salisbury’s 13th century Cathedral which boasts the tallest spire in Britain, the medieval village of Lacock with its Abbey and historic towns such as Malmesbury and Bradford on Avon and Wiltshire's county town, Trowbridge.

Visit one of our stately homes ranging from the Elizabethan Longleat House, Wilton House with its Tudor origins, Palladian-style Lydiard House and the Merchant’s House in Marlborough, the house of a prosperous silk mercer. Explore some of Wiltshire’s ecclesiastical heritage in some of our historic churches that open to the public.

During the industrial revolution, the Kennet & Avon Canal was created linking Bristol to Reading by water. The canal although no longer used for industrial reasons is still a very thriving place and is the perfect spot for a stroll or cycle along the tow path. Look out for Crofton Beam Engines near Marlborough and the Caen Hill Locks near Devizes which both form part of the impressive canal. One of the key drivers in the Industrial Revolution was Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Brunel was responsible for developing the Great Western Railway, still celebrated today in Swindon’s STEAM Museum.

Learn more about the history of Wiltshire at the Wiltshire Museum and Salisbury Museum and if you are searching your heritage then the Wiltshire History Centre in Chippenham should be your first point of call. Discover more history on a visit to one of our museums from transport to local history.

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Number of results: 80

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  1. Locomotive 6695 travelling over the river ray bridge

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating

    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 197 reviews197 reviews

    Swindon and Cricklade Railway

    Type

    Type:

    Steam Railway

    Blunsdon

    Wiltshire's only standard gauge heritage railway! Experience steam or diesel hauled train rides along our 1.75 mile railway line, witness locomotive restoration in our engine shed, visit our museum and gift shop and enjoy food and beverages in our…

  2. Entrance to Chippenham Museum

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 86 reviews86 reviews

    Chippenham Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Museum

    Chippenham

    The Museum is housed in a fine 18th century grade II listed building. The displays tell the story of the historic market town from prehistoric times to the present day.

    Chippenham Museum open: Monday to Saturday 10am – 4pm
    Bank Holidays except…

  3. Calne Heritage Centre

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 11 reviews11 reviews

    Calne Heritage Centre

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    Type:

    Heritage/Visitor Centre

    Calne

    The Calne Heritage Centre tells the story of Calne and the surrounding areas.

  4. Parade House - costume

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 16 reviews16 reviews

    Parade House

    Type

    Type:

    Historic House/Palace

    Trowbridge

    A beautifully furnished Grade 1 Listed Georgian townhouse, now a prestigious venue for
    events, exhibitions, weddings & receptions in the historic heart of the County Town of
    Wiltshire, with its own stylish and luxurious bar and cinema. Open to the…

  5. Royal Signals Museum

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    Royal Signals Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Museum

    BLANDFORD FORUM

    From the sudden flare of flaming torches and the menacing glint of sunlight on polished shields to the use of ever more sophisticated microcomputers and satellite communications, the story of military communications is as dramatic and exciting as…

  6. St Michael's Church

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    St Michael's Church

    Type

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    Church/Chapel

    Chippenham

    We would be delighted for visitors to come and see our lovely church and in particular the two stained glass windows
    dedicated to RAF Lyneham ( which was unveiled by Her Majesty the Queen in 1990 ) and 47 Sqn.

  7. Atwell-Wilson Motor Museum

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 148 reviews148 reviews

    Atwell-Wilson Motor Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Museum

    Calne

    Motor museum with vintage, post-vintage and classic cars, including American models. The Museum also houses an impressive collection of Lorries, Motorcycles, Mopeds, Push bikes, a large selection of vehicle manuals and other archive material.

  8. Neolithic Axe Display

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 394 reviews394 reviews

    Wiltshire Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Museum

    Devizes

    Discover gold from the time of Stonehenge, find out more about ancient Wiltshire, including the Stonehenge and Avebury World Heritage Site. Plus displays and exhibitions exploring the history of Wiltshire from earliest times to the present.

  9. Salisbury Arts Centre

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 45 reviews45 reviews

    Salisbury Arts Centre

    Type

    Type:

    Arts Centre

    Salisbury

    Salisbury Arts Centre is a multi-artform venue dedicated to making imaginations fly. From theatre and dance to music, comedy, film and exhibitions: discover a vibrant hub of arts activity housed in a beautiful deconsecrated church building.

  10. The Hall

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    The Hall

    Type

    Type:

    Heritage/Visitor Centre

    Bradford on Avon

    Magnificent Jacobean Hall and grounds hidden within the centre of Bradford on Avon. Home to the late Dr Alex Moulton, known best for his innovative engineering accomplishments such as the iconic Moulton Bicycle. Purchased by Stephen Moulton in 1848,…

  11. Avebury Stone Circle During Summer

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 2483 reviews2483 reviews

    Avebury Stone Circle and Avebury Manor and Garden

    Type

    Type:

    Historic Site

    Marlborough

    The pretty village of Avebury nestles within the Stonehenge and Avebury World Heritage Site.  Recognised for its globally important Neolithic and Bronze Age monuments, here you’ll find the world’s largest stone circle, stone avenues and ancient…

  12. The Rifles Berkshire and Wiltshire Museum

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 136 reviews136 reviews

    The Rifles Berkshire and Wiltshire Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Museum

    Salisbury

    The Museum tells the story of the infantryman from the Seven Years War to the present day. On the same site The Rifleman’s Table can provide you with coffee or lunch, and the garden is a place in which to wander or to relax in.

  13. St Peters Church Marlborough

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    St Peter's Church, Marlborough

    Type

    Type:

    Church/Chapel

    Marlborough

    A community hub for the Arts and History hosting events, exhibitions and activities for its members, local residents and tourists.

  14. St Giles' Church, Imber
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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 27 reviews27 reviews

    St Giles' Church, Imber

    Type

    Type:

    Church/Chapel

    Imber

    This lovely 13th-century church stands in rolling downland deep inside the military training area of Salisbury Plain. It is all that remains of the ghost village of Imber (now just abandoned houses), which was evacuated for military training purposes

  15. St Thomas's Church Salisbury interior

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 354 reviews354 reviews

    St Thomas' Church

    Type

    Type:

    Church/Chapel

    Salisbury

    Historic church in the heart of Salisbury city centre complete with medieval doom painting.

  16. Lacock Abbey, Village, and Fox Talbot Museum

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 1746 reviews1746 reviews

    Lacock Abbey, Village, and Fox Talbot Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Historic House/Palace

    Chippenham

    Lacock Abbey is a quirky country house, developed over the centuries around a former 13th century nunnery, and the birthplace of modern photography. It is set in spacious wooded grounds, with plenty of space to picnic, and is now recognisable from…

  17. Army Flying Museum

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 508 reviews508 reviews

    Army Flying Museum

    Type

    Type:

    Museum

    Stockbridge

    Experience over 100 years of the Army in the Air. A fascinating and imaginative history of British soldiers in the air. Detailed dioramas, artefacts, trophies, trails, puzzles, games and simulators. Live Army Air Corps flying.

  18. Wilton Windmill

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 92 reviews92 reviews

    Wilton Windmill

    Type

    Type:

    Windmill

    Near Marlborough

    Built in 1821, fully restored as a working windmill. Stoneground flour generally available for sale.

  19. The Merchant's House Marlborough

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 497 reviews497 reviews

    The Merchant's House

    Type

    Type:

    Historic House/Palace

    Marlborough

    The Merchant's House - a glorious restoration of a 17th century silk merchant's house. The 17th century style town garden is a hidden gem...

  20. American Museum & Gardens

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    TripAdvisor Traveller Rating - 826 reviews826 reviews

    American Museum & Gardens

    Type

    Type:

    House & Gardens

    Bath

    Journey through the history of America

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